一、单选题 (词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 。下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。)
1、第1部分 词汇选择(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分，建议10分钟以内完成)
下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.
A) invested
B) introduced
C) installed
D) insisted
标准答案： b
2、The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.
A) develop
B) disappear
C) link
D) renew
标准答案： b
3、There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.
A) beats
B)matches
C) maintains
D)announces
标准答案： a
4、The government is debating the education laws.
A) discussing
B) defeating
C) delaying
D) declining
标准答案： a
5、They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.
A) goods
B) soil
C) climate
D) harvest
标准答案： d
6、The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.
A) get rid of
B) set up
C) repair
D) paint
标准答案： a
7、During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation.
A) permanent
B) powerful
C) striking
D) practical
标准答案： c
8、It is out of the question that the inspector will come tomorrow.
A) impossible
B) possible
C) probable
D) likely
标准答案： a
www.59wj.com9、Techniques to employ the energy of the sun are being developed.
A) convert
B) store
C) use
D) receive
标准答案： c
10、Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.
A) slight
B) surprising
C) sudden
D) harmful
标准答案： d
11、Cement was seldom used in building the Middle Ages.
A) crudely
B) rarely
C) originally
D)occasionally
标准答案： b
12、Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized branches.
A) conventionally
B) obviously
C) especially
D) inevitably
标准答案： c
13、We were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.
A) amazed
B) amounted
C) amused
D) approached
标准答案： a
14、There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.
A) a steady
B) a plentiful
C) an extra
D) a stable
标准答案： b
15、The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
A)puzzling
B) difficult
C) terrifying
D) urgent
标准答案： d
www.59wj.com二、匹配题
16、第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分， 建议12分钟以内完成)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑
Smoking
Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.
Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of some other organs of the body. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males. Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply.
Apart from statistics, it might be helpful to look at what tobacco does to the human body. Smoke is a mixture of gases, vaporized chemicals, minute particles of ash and other solids. There is also nicotine, which is powerful poison, and black tar. As smoke is breathed in, all those components from deposits on the membranes of the lungs. One point of concentration is where the air tube and bronchus divides. Most lung cancer begins at this point.
Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate the hazards.
1. It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardous.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
2. Smoking reduces one's life expectancy.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
3. Smoking may induce lung cancer.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
4. There is evidence that smoking is responsible for breast cancer.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
标准答案： B,A,A,C
17、
5. Male smokers have a lower death rate from heart disease than female smokers
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
6. Nicotine is poisonous.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
7. Filters and low tar tobacco make smoking safer.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
标准答案： B,A,B
www.59wj.com18、第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(每题1分，共8分， 建议10分钟以内完成)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1---4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Alaska
1 In 1858 Americans welcomed Alaska into the Union as the 49th state, symbolizing a change of attitude from that held in 1867, when the peninsula was purchased from Russia. Then, most Americans had little interest in 1,500,000 square kilometers “of icebergs and polar bears”-beyond Canada’s western borders, far from the settled areas of the United States.
2 In those sections of the state which lie above the Arctic Circle, Alaska still is a land of icebergs and polar bears. Ice masses lie buried in the earth, which is permanently frozen to a depth of 90 or more meters region. From early May until early August, the midnight sun never sets on this flat, treeless region, but the sun can not melt the icy soil more than two-thirds of a meter down.
3 Alaska is America’s largest state, but only about 325,000 people live there According to estimates, 800,000 hectares of its land area are fit for plowing but only about 640,000 hectares being cultivated.
4 Arctic Alaska has been the home of Eskimos for countless centuries. It is believed that the Eskimos moved there from Mongolia or Siberia, probably crossing Bering Strait, named for Vitus Bering, the Danish sea captain who discovered Alaska on his voyage for Russia in 1741.The Eskimos are the state’s earliest known inhabitants Russian fur traders established settlements but, by the time Alaska was sold to the United States, most of the traders had departed.
5 In 1896 gold was discovered near the Klondike River in Canada just across the Alaskan border. Thousands of Americans rushed to the region on their way to Klondike; some never returned. Alaska was never completely cut off again, although even today transportation is a major problem. There are only two motor routes from the U.S mainland, and within the state, every town has its own airfield. Planes fly passengers, mail and freight to the most distant villages.
6 The gold that changed life so suddenly for Alaska was soon ended, and although many stories about mining camps have become part of American literature, the gold from Alaskan earth contributed less to economic progress than the fish from Alaskan waters. The fish from Alaskan waters. The fish caught in a single year range in value from $80 million to $90 million. Fur-bearing animals are plentiful in the forests and streams, and valuable fur seals inhabit the waters. After fishing, the state’s chief industry is lumber and the production of wood pulp. In recent years, Alaska’s single most important resource has become oil. The state also has large deposits of coal, copper, gold and other minerals.
1. paragraph 3__________ A. Rich resources of the state
2. paragraph 4__________ B. Connection with the outside world
3. paragraph 5__________ C. Transportation with the outside world
4. paragraph 6__________ D. The natives of the land
E. Cold climate
F. Land and population
标准答案： F,D,C,A
www.59wj.com19、
5. For as long as three months of a year, on the ice-covered land of Alaska can ________ be found day and night.
6. According to statistics, ___________of the total area of Alaska has been used for farming.
7. Alaska was originally part of Russia, but was bought by ____________.
8. Gold brought less wealth to Alaska than ______________.
A. as fish does
B. because of its rich natural resources
C. by the United States in the 19th century
D. shines day and night
E. only a very small percentage
F. a limited amount of the gold found there
标准答案： D,E,C,A
www.59wj.com20、第四部分：阅读理解(每题3分，共45分， 建议40分钟以内完成)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Dancing in the Streets
If there is one thing certain to get Brazilians on their feet，it is the Rio Carnival. Held in Riode Janeiro，the country’S biggest city, the carnival began on February 20 when the mayor gave key of the city to Rei Momo—the Lord of Misrule.
On his orders，each year people turn the city into a paradise of dance and music.The following six days are so full of parades，street dancing，fantastic clothes and partying that many people forget about eating and sleeping.
“It was the passion of the carnival that attracted me to Brazil and made me settle down in Rio，”said Bob Nadkarni，a British man who has lived in the city for several years.
For many Brazilians，the center piece of the carnival is samba，a typical Brazilian dance. Every year, tens of thousands of visitors and locals show off their passion and energy in the street，following the beat of the Latin music.
The climax to this street party is the float parade，in which floats decorated with tons of fresh flowers by various samba schools and local communities move through the city.On the top of each float stands the candidate for the Drum Queen，who is chosen at the end of the party.
While most people are flee to enjoy the celebrations，Rio’s police officers have to keep a clear head.Following the murder of three officers in a gunfight early last week，the Brazilian Government has tightened security’in Rio.The carnival—and the street fighting，robbery and sex crimes that accompany it is very difficult to police.
Carnivals began in ancient Rome as a celebration at which people fed wild wolves，in honor of the city’s founder who was said to have been raised by a she-wolf.Brazil gave new life to this tradition and SO，despite the troubles，the carnival will remain a symbol of the country’s culture.
词汇：
Brazilian n.巴西人
Carnival n.狂欢节
Parade n.游行
Beat n.节拍
Rio de Janeirio 里约热内卢
paradise n.天堂
samba n.桑巴舞
float n.彩车
1.According to the passage，during the Carnival people in Rio did all of the following
EXCEPT____.
A)dancing in the street
B)putting on colorful domes
C)taking a good rest in bed
D)holding exciting parades
2.How long does the carnival last?
A)Six days.
B)A whole week.
C)From February 20 to the end of the month。
D)The whole of February.
3.The word center piece in the 4th paragraph means
A)the most important part.
B)the part in the middle.
C)the central part of the city.
D)the most attractive decoration.
4.According to the passage，Bob Nadkami is
A)a Brazilian who has come back from Britain.
B)a British man who visits Rio for the carnival.
C)a British man who has come to live in Brazil.
D)a Brazilian who is attracted by the carnival.
5.Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A)The earliest carnivals were held in ancient Rome.
B)Carnivals were originally a tradition of the Brazilians.
C)Carnivals were originally a tradition of the Romans.
D)The Brazilians have integrated the Roman carnival into their culture.
标准答案： C,B,A,C,B
www.59wj.com21、Storms sink ships
Rescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters in Bangladesh.The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April 21.Hundreds more are missing or feared dead.
The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country.
The government has since banned a11 ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the April-May stormy season. .
One of the ferries，MV Mitali，was carrying far more people than it was supposed to.About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300，police said.The second ferry carried about 1 00 passengers.
“The number of deaths is certain to rise.”said an official in charge of the rescue work.“No one really knows how many people were on board‘the ferry or how many of them survived.’’
Ferries in Bangladesh don’t always keep passenger lists，making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.
Besides the ferry accidents，at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes.falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats.
Storms are common this time of year in Bangladesh，as are boating accidents.Ferry
disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people.
Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures.too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions.
Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh.It is a country covered by about 230 rivers.Some 20，000 ferries use the nation’s Waterways every year.And many of them are dangerously overcrowded.
Since 1977, more than 3.000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.
词汇：
ferry n.渡船
waterway n.水路，水道
Bangladesh：孟加拉国，位于南亚
练习：
1.How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?
A、Over 130.
B、At least 40.
C、About 400.
D) Over 3，000.
2.The two ferry disasters occurred
A)at noon.
B)in the morning.
C) at night.
D)In the afternoon.
3·How many passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?
A)500.
B)100.
C)400.
D)300.
4.Officials attribute boating accident to
A)strong winds.
B)bad weather conditions.
C)the blockages of waterways.
D)the lack of safety measures.
5·¨hich of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?
A)They were overcrowded.
B)They sankon April 2I.
C)The exact number of deaths could be easily determined.
D)They sank somewhere near Dhaka.
标准答案： A,C,C,D,C
www.59wj.com22、Goal of American education
Education is all enormous and expensive part of American life.Its size is matched by its variety.
Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone — not just for a privileged elite.Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child，regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself.This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects.It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing，sewing，radio repair, computer programming or driver training，along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics，history, and languages.Students choose their curricula depending on their interests，future goals，and level of ability.The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities，and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.
Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and
“Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins.Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.
The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal，
but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts.Instead，Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time，learning how to use resource materials，libraries，statistics and computers.Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives.Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts.
This is America’s answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are asking themselves in the fast-moving time：‘‘How Can one prepare today’s child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?”
词汇：
privileged adj.享有特权的
Elite n.精英，精华
academic adj.学术的
curricula n.课程
underlying adj.潜在的
reason v.推理
练习：
1.Wmch of the following best states the goal of American education?
A)To teach every learner some practical skills.
B)To provide every learner with rich knowledge.
C)To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability.
D)To train every student to be a responsible citizen.
2.It is implied in the passage that
A)all high-school students take the same courses.
B)every high-school student must take some practical ability training courses.
C)every public school offers the same academic subjects.
D)the subjects every student takes may vary.
3.American schools place great emphasis on the learner’s
A)enrichment of knowledge.
B)accumulation of facts.
C)acquisition of the ability to be creative.
D)acquisition of the ability to work with his hands.
4.According to the passage，American education meets the needs of all the following EXCEPT
A)the brightest students.
B)the slow students.
C)the students from foreign countries.
D)the immigrants.
5.Which of the following best states the feature of American education that makes it different from education in other countries?
A)The large number of its schools.
B)The variety of the courses offered in its schools.
C)Its special consideration given to immigrants
D)Its underlying goal to develop every child’s abilities to the fullest extent.
标准答案： C,D,C,C,D
www.59wj.com23、第五部分：补全短文(每题2分，共10分，建议在10分钟以内完成 )
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。
The world’s longest bridge
Rumor has it that a legendary six—headed monster lurks in the deep waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea between Italy and the island of Sicily.——(1)——When completed in 2010，the world’s longest bridge will weigh nearly 300，000 tons—equivalent to the iceberg that sank the Titanic—and stretch 5 kilometers long.“That’s nearly 50 percent longer than any other bridge ever built，”says structural engineer Shane Rixon.
——(2) ——They’re suspension bridges，massive structures built to span vast water channels or gorges.A suspension bridge needs just two towers to shoulder the structure’s mammoth weight，thanks to hefty supporting cables slung between the towers and anchored firmly in deep pools of cement at each end of the bridge.The Messina Strait Bridge will have two 54，100-ton towers，which will support most of the bridge’s load.The beefy cables of the bridge.each 1.2 meter in diameter, will hold up the longest and widest bridge deck ever built.
When construction begins on the Messina Strait Bridge in 2005，the first job will be to erect two 370 meter-tall steel towers.——(3)——Getting these cables up will be something.It’s not just their length—totally 5.3 kilometers—but their weight. ——(4)——
After lowering vertical“suspender”cables from the main cables.builders will erect a 60 meter-wide 54.630-ton steel roadway, or deck——wide enough to accommodate 12 lanes of traffic.The deck’s weight will pull down on the cables with a force of 70，500 tons.In return，the cables yank up against their firmly rooted anchors with a force of 1 39。000 tons—equivalent to the weight of about 100，000 cars.Those anchors are essential.——(5)——
练习：
A Some environmentalists are against the project on biological grounds.
B What do the world’s longest bridges have in common?
C If true，one day you might spy the beast while zipping(呼啸而过)across the Messina Strait Bridge.
D They’re what will keep the bridge from going anywhere.
E The second job will be to pull two sets of steel cables across the strait，each set being a bundle of 44,352 individual steel wires.
F They will tip up the scales at 166,500 tons—more than half the bridge’s total mass.
词汇：
legendary adj.传说中的
monster n.怪物，妖怪
1urk V.潜伏
Sicily 西西里岛(意大利南部)
Tyrrhenian Sea 第勒尼安海
Messina Strait墨西拿海峡
Gorge n.峡谷
mammoth v.巨大的
hefty adj.高强度的
sling v.用悬带吊挂(slung，slung)
beefy aaj.结实的
yank V.拽
标准答案： C,B,E,F,D
www.59wj.com24、第6部分：完型填空 (建议在15钟以内完成)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Man of Few Words
Everyone chases success，but not all of US want to be famous.
South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is _l_ for keeping himself to himself.
When the 63-year—old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month, reporters were warned that they would find him “particularly difficult to _2_ ”
Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago. He seemed _3_ by the news he won the US$1.3 million prize.“It came as a complete surprise.I wasn’t even aware they were due to make the announcement.”he said.
His _4_ pf privacy led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend the prize.giving in Stockholm，Sweden，on December 10.
But despite being described as _5_ to track down，the critics agree that his writing is easy to get to know.
Born in Cape Town，South Africa，to all English-speaking family, Coetzee _6_ his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel“Waiting for the Barbarians”.He _7_ his place among the world’s leading writers with two Booker prize victories，Britain’S highest honour for novels.He first _8_ in 1983 for the“Life and Times of Michael K”.and his second title came in 1999 for“Disgrace”.
A major theme in his work iS South Africa’s former apartheid system.which divided whites from blacks. _9_ with the problems of violence，crime and racial division that still exist in the country, his books have enabled ordinary people to understand apartheid _10_ within.
“I have always been more interested in the past than the future。”he said in a rare interview.“The past _11_ its shadow over the present.I hope I have made one or two people think _12_ about whether they want to forget the past completely.”
In fact this purity in his writing seems to be _13_ in his personal life.Coetzee is a vegetarian，a cyclist rather than a motorist and doesn’t drink alcohol.
But what he has _14_ to 1iterature，culture and the people of South Africa is far greater than the things he has given up.“In looking at weakness and failure in 1ife，”the Nobel prize judging panel said，“Coetzee’s work _15_ the divine spark in man.”
词汇：
privacy/n.独居;不受干扰的自由
barbarian/n.&adj.野蛮人(的)，残暴的人(的)
apartheid/n.种族隔离;种族隔离制
divine/adj.神圣的
panel/n.评审小组
1.A)unhappy B)well known C)busy D)worried
2.A)catch B)come across C)run into D)bump into
3.A)influenced B)affected C)moved D)shocked
4.A)1ike B)devote C)love D)attract
5.A)difficult B)easy C)ready D)eager
标准答案： B,A,D,C,A
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